Everything about The Bombing Of Plaza De Mayo totally explained
The
bombing of Plaza de Mayo is an event in
Argentine history.
On June 16,
1955, starting at 12:40 PM, a force of 34
Argentine Navy airplanes, consisting of 22
North American AT-6, five
Beechcraft AT-11, three
Consolidated PBY Catalina amphibians, and four
Gloster Meteor, from the Argentine Air Force, on a flight meant to repair a perceived offense to the
national flag, straffed and bombed
Plaza de Mayo, in what was the Argentinian naval aviation's baptism of fire.
A total of 9.5 tonnes of ordnance were dropped, killing 364 (mostly civilians) and injuring more than 800. Fire ceased at 5:20 PM. Three planes were downed by hastily-mounted anti-air guns.
After the failure of the intended coup (as neither the Army nor the Air Force joined in), the aviators received orders to flee to
Uruguay and ask for
asylum.
In September of that year, all the armed forces would join in the
Revolución Libertadora, which overthrew President
Juan Perón and started a period of military rule that ended in the 1958 presidential elections, won by
Arturo Frondizi of the UCRI. Even though the Peronist party wasn't allowed to enter the ballot, Frondizi's victory was influenced by Perón's instructions to his loyal base, given from his
exile in
Madrid.
Bullet marks are still visible on some of the buildings that flank the Plaza to the South.
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